
Warning: Computers Are Not the Answer
Q. Our
schools have spent so much money on computer infrastructure, they should be
helping student achievement a lot. But despite the increased millions spent on
technology, our kids appear to be doing worse, not better, in reading, writing
and other academic pursuits. True?
Actually,
it was $70 billion spent on ed
tech just in the U.S., just in the 1990s. But you're right: there's scant
evidence that ed tech has improved learning much. It's promising, of course,
especially on the secondary level. But results are mixed.
Computers
in the classroom are controversial. Schools deal with record-keeping that verges
on constant privacy invasion; an overemphasis on computer-assisted curriculum
and assessment that minimizes academic content that is not easily quantifiable,
and dangerously enmeshed, ethically-questionable relationships between school
officials and ed tech vendors.
While many
teachers have found constructive uses for computers in the later grades, observers
say ed tech has been cynically oversold by political and educational hucksters
out to make a buck for themselves. They say high-tech learning is foolish
overkill in the early grades, anyway. Interaction with an adult, other kids and
a mix of learning tools is best, they say.
Kids today
are increasingly distractible; the overstimulating, flickering images of
computers in the classroom aren't helping. Kids are having problems building friendships
and other relationships, too, and although ed tech didn't cause those problems,
it certainly isn't helping.
Then
there's the big study out of Munich University, Germany. It found that the more
pupils used computers, the worse they performed in school. That contradicts the
glowing claims of superintendents and ed-tech vendors, but it rings true. Watch
a young person on a computer. You'll see game playing, Instant Messengering,
and music downloading . . . but very little constructive academic use.
Ironically,
another big educator justification for ed tech expenses – that kids must have
good computer skills for the work world – has also been exaggerated. The Munich
study said computer skills had no greater impact on employability or wage
levels than being able to use a telephone or a pencil.
Homework: Book, The Flickering
Mind by Todd Oppenheimer
Copyright 2005 • Susan
Darst Williams, www.DailySusan.com, is a writer, wife and mother of four who lives at the base
of Mount Laundry, Neb.